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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Investment Property Loans in Philadelphia, PA

DSCR loans, plus fix and flip and ground-up construction financing, for investors buying or refinancing in Philadelphia and surrounding cities.

Philadelphia skyline

Photo: King of Hearts, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

The Local Numbers

Philadelphia Rental Market at a Glance

$233,728
Typical home value
+0.1% over 12 months
$1,768/mo
Typical rent
+3.7% over 12 months
9.1%
Annual rent to value
Typical rent x 12, divided by typical value

Source: Zillow Home Value Index (mid-tier single-family and condo) and Zillow Observed Rent Index for Philadelphia, August 2026. Figures are market-wide typical values, not an appraisal or a quote.

Local Rules

Investing in Philadelphia: The Local Rules

Transfer tax

  • Philadelphia's realty transfer tax is 4.578% of the price, 3.578% city plus 1% state; buyer and seller usually split it, but the city may collect all of it from either.

    For investors: Because the city can pursue the buyer for the full amount, confirm at closing that the seller's half is actually paid. Payment is due when the deed is recorded, and misrepresenting a transfer can add penalties of up to half the tax.

    Source: City of Philadelphia Department of Revenue, Realty Transfer Tax, Oct 2026

Property tax

  • Philadelphia's Revenue Department lists real estate tax for the 2025 tax year at 1.3998% of assessed value: 0.6159% for the city and 0.7839% for the School District.

    For investors: Assessed value comes from the Office of Property Assessment, so check the parcel on the city's property site before pricing a deal. When read in October 2026 the Revenue page still showed the 2025 rate, so confirm the current bill with Revenue.

    Source: City of Philadelphia Department of Revenue, Real Estate Tax, Oct 2026

  • Philadelphia owners disputing a new valuation could request a First Level Review by October 5, 2026, using the mailed notice's form; Board of Revision of Taxes appeals are due the first Monday in October.

    For investors: Multifamily owners must attach two years of income and expense forms to a First Level Review, so keep clean operating statements. Appeals run a year ahead, so the October deadline governs next year's value and a missed date leaves that assessment in place.

    Source: City of Philadelphia Office of Property Assessment, Property assessments, Oct 2026

Tax calendar

  • Philadelphia real estate tax is due March 31; unpaid balances pick up additions of 1.5% a month from April 1, and on January 1 the account is registered delinquent and liens are filed.

    For investors: Bills usually mail in December, so a buyer closing early in the year should settle who pays the coming bill. Delinquent accounts can move toward sheriff sale and also block the Rental License, which requires current city taxes.

    Source: City of Philadelphia Department of Revenue, Real Estate Tax, Oct 2026

Rental registration and inspection

  • Philadelphia requires a Rental License from Licenses and Inspections for each rented building, at $69 per unit a year with no fee for owner-occupied units; licenses do not transfer to a new owner.

    For investors: A buyer must close the seller's license and apply in their own name, showing a certificate of occupancy or a qualifying prior license. Renewing more than 60 days late adds 1.5% of the fee for each month since the license expired.

    Source: City of Philadelphia L&I, Get a Rental License, Oct 2026

  • A Philadelphia Rental License requires current city taxes and no open L&I violations; absentee owners, and anyone renting four or more units, also need a city business activity license, a tax account and BIRT filings.

    For investors: Owners living outside Philadelphia must name a managing agent with a Philadelphia mailing address to deal with L&I. Clear any open violations or tax balances that title work turns up before closing, or the license cannot issue.

    Source: City of Philadelphia L&I, Get a Rental License, Oct 2026

Landlord rules

  • Philadelphia's Business Income and Receipts Tax covers residential rental activity; Revenue lists 2025 rates of 1.410 mills on gross receipts and 5.71% of net income, with no $100,000 receipts exemption from tax year 2025.

    For investors: Returns and payment are due April 15 for the prior year, and from the second filing on, estimated tax for the next year is due too. A one-property landlord who once fell under the exemption now files and pays on rent collected in the city.

    Source: City of Philadelphia Department of Revenue, Business Income and Receipts Tax (BIRT), Oct 2026

  • Philadelphia landlords must have rentals built before March 1978 certified lead-free or lead-safe by an approved professional before signing a new or renewed lease or getting or renewing a Rental License.

    For investors: Results go into the city's Lead Certification Submission System, and newer buildings file proof of their build date instead. Budget for dust wipe testing by an approved technician, and any remediation in older rowhouses, before the next lease date rather than after it.

    Source: City of Philadelphia, Rent your property (long-term), with the companion page Submit lead certification and inspection reports, Oct 2026

Rental inspections

  • Philadelphia landlords must hand each new tenant a Certificate of Rental Suitability issued by L&I no more than 60 days before the lease starts, along with the Partners in Good Housing guidebook.

    For investors: Request the certificate inside that 60-day window at each turnover. Buildings of three or more units must also give tenants the written smoking policy, and every new tenant receives the city's bed bug notice.

    Source: City of Philadelphia, Rent your property (long-term), Oct 2026

Short-term rentals

  • Philadelphia short-term rentals under 30 days need a zoning permit and license: limited lodging plus an operator license when a primary resident lives there, or visitor accommodation plus a hotel-designated Rental License when nobody does.

    For investors: An investor-owned unit with no resident takes the visitor accommodation path, so check zoning before buying for nightly income. Limited lodging homes may hold no more than three unrelated people, owner included, and residents must keep a year of rental records.

    Source: City of Philadelphia, Rent your property (short-term), Oct 2026

  • Philadelphia short-term rental hosts remit the city's 8.5% hotel tax by the 15th of each month unless a booking site does it, and Pennsylvania adds its own 7% hotel tax, for 15.5% total.

    For investors: Price nightly rates with the 15.5% combined tax in mind and confirm in writing which share a booking platform remits. Stays of 31 or more days in a row are excused from the city tax, which suits furnished monthly rentals.

    Source: City of Philadelphia Department of Revenue, Hotel Tax, Oct 2026

Hazards and insurance

  • Philadelphia first qualified for Community Rating System credit on April 1, 2026, entering at Class 7, which FEMA's October 2026 eligibility list pairs with a 15% flood premium discount.

    For investors: National Flood Insurance Program policies in the city can pick up the discount at renewal, which matters most for parcels in mapped flood zones along the Delaware and Schuylkill. Check the parcel's zone before buying, since required coverage changes the expense line on a rental.

    Source: FEMA, Community Rating System eligible communities list (October 2026 edition), Oct 2026

Five-Year Trend

Philadelphia Home Values and Rents, Month by Month

Zillow typical values, Aug 2021 to Aug 2026. Tap a chart to read any month.

Typical home value $233,728 Aug 2026 +7.4% over 5 years
$208k $223k $238k 202120222023202420252026
Typical rent $1,768/mo Aug 2026 +20.1% over 5 years
$1,436 $1,620 $1,804 202120222023202420252026
DSCR Explorer

Would a typical Philadelphia rental cover its own payment?

Rent divided by the full monthly cost. Move the sliders.

1.00
estimated DSCR
Loan amount
Principal and interest
Taxes, insurance, dues
Total monthly cost
Estimated DSCR by loan-to-value
1.00
60%
1.00
65%
1.00
70%
1.00
75%
1.00
80%

Illustration only: 30-year amortizing payment, Zillow typical values (Aug 2026). Not an appraisal or a quote.

Beyond Single-Family

Small Multifamily Rentals in Philadelphia

Rental Housing by Building Size

Of 319,081 renter-occupied homes in Philadelphia:

  • 2 to 4 units78,541 (24.6%)
  • 5 to 9 units20,367 (6.4%)
  • 10 to 19 units16,288 (5.1%)

Median gross rent $1,323/mo · renters are 48% of households.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2019 to 2023), tables B25032, B25064 and B25003 for Philadelphia.

Investor Questions

Philadelphia Investor FAQ

How much is the transfer tax when I buy a rental in Philadelphia?

4.578% of the price: 3.578% to the city and 1% to the state. Buyer and seller usually split it, but the city can collect the full amount from either party, so confirm both halves are paid at closing.

Source: phila.gov

What licenses and papers do I need to rent out a Philadelphia property long-term?

A Rental License at $69 per unit, issued only with current city taxes and no open L&I violations, plus a city business activity license if you don't live there. Pre-1978 homes need lead-safe or lead-free certification, and each new tenant gets a Certificate of Rental Suitability dated within 60 days of the lease.

Source: phila.gov

Can I run a short-term rental in Philadelphia if I don't live there?

Only with a zoning permit for visitor accommodation use and a Rental License with a hotel designation; homes with a primary resident use the limited lodging route instead. Either way the city's 8.5% hotel tax is due monthly unless a booking site remits it, and Pennsylvania's 7% hotel tax applies on top.

Source: phila.gov

When is Philadelphia real estate tax due, and what happens if it's late?

March 31. Unpaid balances add 1.5% a month from April 1, and on January 1 the account is registered delinquent, liens are filed and the city can start a sheriff sale. The listed rate for the 2025 tax year was 1.3998% of assessed value.

Source: phila.gov

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania Rules Investors Ask About

Prepayment penalties

Pennsylvania bans prepayment penalties on 'residential mortgages': loans at or under an inflation-adjusted base figure on one- or two-unit properties, where the covered borrower is defined as non-corporate.

Source: Pennsylvania Act 6 of 1974, Sections 101 and 405, Oct 2026

All Pennsylvania city guides ›

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