Rent control and eviction rules
Jersey City's Rent Control Ordinance, Chapter 260, exempts dwellings with four or fewer housing spaces; in covered buildings a renewal increase is capped at 4% or the regional CPI change, whichever is less.
For investors: A two- to four-family bought here sits outside the rent caps, while a five-unit building can fall under them. Ord. 26-028, adopted May 2026, still carries the four-unit exemption in its restated definitions, so the line has held through the latest amendments.
Source: Jersey City Municipal Code, Chapter 260 Rent Control, sections 260-1 and 260-3 (Municode), Oct 2026
Jersey City's first rent control audit, released September 9, 2026, mapped more than 1,700 properties with over 20,000 units at rentcontrol.jcnj.org, all five-plus unit buildings lacking a documented exemption.
For investors: Search the address before offering on any five-plus unit building. Phase II, expected to be largely done by the end of 2026, asks owners who claimed exemptions for proof, so a seller's undocumented exemption could turn into a capped rent roll after closing.
Source: City of Jersey City, initial results of the rent control audit (news release), Sep 2026
Landlords seeking above-standard increases on covered Jersey City buildings file capital improvement, vacancy capital improvement or hardship applications through the city's Tyler portal; tenants file illegal rent petitions with the same Office.
For investors: A value-add plan on a covered building only lifts rents through these applications, and the capital improvement and hardship routes come with tenant notices and sworn affidavits. Pricing a deal on market rents without approval invites illegal rent petitions and ordered rebates.
Source: City of Jersey City, Office of Landlord/Tenant Relations, Oct 2026
Jersey City Ordinance 25-099, adopted September 24, 2025, says the state's up-to-30-year new construction exemption shields only the rent increase caps, leaving registration, disclosure and all other Chapter 260 duties in force.
For investors: Owners of newer Jersey City buildings still owe the annual registration and tenant notices even while rents float. The ordinance adds that later compliance does not legalize increases taken while out of compliance, so review the seller's filing history before closing.
Source: Jersey City Ord. 25-099 amending Chapter 260, adopted September 24, 2025 (Municode ordinance bank), Sep 2025
Since Ordinance 26-028, adopted May 20, 2026, Jersey City defines rent to include utility fees however calculated, so ratio utility billing (RUBS) charges in rent-controlled buildings count as capped rent.
For investors: A pro forma that adds water, sewer or trash billbacks to a covered building's income will not hold, because those charges now count toward the 4% or CPI ceiling. Model utilities as an owner expense when projecting income on any rent-controlled building.
Source: Jersey City Ord. 26-028 amending Chapter 260 (City Clerk document center), May 2026